Shivamogga(Shimoga), known as the “Gateway to Malnad,” is a scenic city in Karnataka, surrounded by lush green landscapes, verdant forests, and cascading waterfalls. With its rich cultural heritage, serene rivers, and abundant wildlife, Shimoga is a perfect destination for nature lovers, adventure seekers, and history enthusiasts alike.
History of Shivamogga
Shimoga has a rich historical background, having been ruled by various dynasties such as the Kadambas, Chalukyas, Rashtrakutas, and the Hoysalas. It derives its name from “Shivamogga,” meaning “Face of Shiva.” The region is steeped in myths and legends, with ancient temples, forts, and monuments narrating tales of its past glory. The city also played a vital role during the freedom movement in India, with many local leaders participating actively in the struggle for independence.
Getting There
By Air
Shimoga now has its own Shimoga Airport with regular flights to places like Bangalore, Hyderabad, and Goa. This new airport makes traveling to Shimoga more convenient for tourists coming from various parts of Karnataka and beyond.
By Rail
Shimoga Railway Station (Shivamogga Town Railway Station) is well-connected to Bangalore, Mysore, and other major cities in Karnataka. Regular trains operate to and from Shimoga, making it an accessible destination by rail.
By Road
Shimoga is well-connected by road, located about 300 km from Bangalore. Several state-run and private buses ply regularly between Bangalore, Mangalore, and other neighboring cities. Alternatively, you can hire a taxi or drive your own vehicle to enjoy the scenic routes.
Best Time to Visit Shimoga
The best time to visit Shimoga is from October to March when the weather is pleasant, and the waterfalls and rivers are in full flow, creating breathtaking views. The monsoon season (June to September) is also a great time to witness the lush greenery and abundant waterfalls, but be prepared for heavy rains.
Top Attractions in Shivamogga
Natural Attractions:
Jog Falls
One of India’s highest waterfalls, Jog Falls is a spectacular sight, especially during the monsoon when the Sharavathi River cascades down a sheer cliff in four distinct falls – Raja, Rani, Rover, and Rocket. The falls are located about 100 km from Shimoga and are a must-visit for nature lovers.
Kodachadri Hills
A popular trekking destination, Kodachadri Hills is part of the Western Ghats and offers stunning panoramic views, dense forests, and a chance to explore the serene Hidlumane Falls. The trek is challenging but rewarding, ending at a picturesque sunset point.
Agumbe Rainforest
Known as the “Cherrapunji of the South,” Agumbe is a biodiversity hotspot located about 90 km from Shimoga. It is famous for its rainforest, diverse flora and fauna, and mesmerizing sunsets. It’s an ideal place for nature walks, photography, and spotting King Cobras.
Kavaledurga Fort
Located about 18 km from Shimoga, Kavaledurga Fort is a historical site offering a moderate trek that passes through lush green forests, ancient ruins, and scenic viewpoints. The trek to the top is relatively easy, making it suitable for beginners. At the summit, you can explore the remnants of the fort, enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding hills, and experience a sense of tranquility.
Religious Places in Shivamogga
Kundadri Hills
A tranquil hilltop Jain pilgrimage site located about 75 km from Shimoga, featuring a 17th-century Jain temple dedicated to Tirthankara. The hill offers scenic views of the Western Ghats and is an excellent spot for meditation and relaxation.
Sri Sigandur Chowdeshwari Temple
Located on the banks of the Sharavathi River, this temple is dedicated to Goddess Chowdeshwari and is a revered pilgrimage site. The temple is accessible via a unique ferry ride across the Sharavathi River, adding to the spiritual experience. The ferry ride itself offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape and is a highlight for visitors.
Ikkeri Aghoreshwara Temple
A historical temple built in the 16th century by the Keladi Nayakas, this structure is known for its intricate carvings and Dravidian architecture. It is dedicated to Lord Shiva and attracts devotees and history enthusiasts alike.
Other Attractions in Shivamogga
Gajanur Dam
Located about 12 km from Shimoga, Gajanur Dam is built on the Tunga River and is an excellent spot for picnics and nature walks. The dam area is surrounded by lush greenery, making it a great place to unwind.
Keladi Museum and Rameshwara Temple
The Keladi Museum, located about 8 km from Shimoga, showcases artifacts, sculptures, and manuscripts from the Keladi Nayaka period. The nearby Rameshwara Temple, built in a unique Hoysala-Dravidian style, is worth visiting for its architectural beauty.
Tyavarekoppa Lion and Tiger Safari
Located about 10 km from Shimoga, this safari offers a chance to see lions, tigers, and other wildlife in their natural habitat. It is a popular attraction for families and wildlife enthusiasts.
Local Cuisine in Shimoga
Shimoga offers a delightful mix of traditional Malnad and coastal Karnataka cuisine, characterized by the use of fresh, locally sourced ingredients.
Vegetarian Cuisine
Enjoy delicious vegetarian dishes like Akki Rotti (rice flour roti), Kotte Kadubu (steamed rice dumplings), and Mavinakai Chitranna (mango rice). These dishes are infused with coconut, curry leaves, and local spices. Popular places to try vegetarian food include Hotel Atithi, Meenakshi Bhavan, and Hotel Shubham.
Non-Vegetarian Cuisine
Shimoga is known for its spicy non-vegetarian delicacies like Kane Rava Fry (Lady Fish fry), Chicken Ghee Roast, and Mutton Saaru (mutton curry). These dishes are often accompanied by neer dosa or rice. Recommended restaurants for non-vegetarian food are Anmol, Hotel ISIRI, and Rice Bowl.
Shopping in Shimoga
Shimoga offers a variety of local shopping experiences. The city is known for its Areca nut, honey, local spices, and handicrafts. The Shimoga Market and Gandhi Bazaar are great places to shop for fresh produce, souvenirs, and traditional crafts.
Accommodation in Shivamogga
Luxury Hotels
For a comfortable stay, consider Green View Clarks Inn Suites, Royal Orchid Central, and Harsha the Fern, which offer modern amenities and excellent services.
Budget Hotels
Budget travelers can choose from Jewel Rock, Hotel Akash Inn, and Ashoka Grand offering clean, comfortable rooms at affordable rates.
Activities can do in Shivamogga
Waterfall Tours
Explore the many waterfalls around Shimoga, including Jog Falls, Barkana Falls, and Hidlumane Falls. These waterfalls are perfect for day trips, picnics, and photography.
Trekking and Hiking
Engage in trekking adventures at Kodachadri Hills, Kavaledurga Fort, Kundadri Hills, and Agumbe. These treks offer panoramic views, wildlife sightings, and a chance to connect with nature.
Wildlife Safari
Visit the Tyavarekoppa Lion and Tiger Safari for a thrilling encounter with lions, tigers, and other wildlife species. The safari offers an exciting way to explore the region’s rich biodiversity.
Bird Watching
Shimoga is a bird watcher’s paradise, with hotspots like Mandagadde Bird Sanctuary and Gudavi Bird Sanctuary. Spot various species of migratory and native birds, especially during the monsoon and winter months.
Local Transportation in Shivamogga
Shimoga has a reliable network of local buses, auto-rickshaws, and taxis. You can also rent two-wheelers or bicycles to explore the city and its surroundings. While ride-hailing services like Ola and Uber are fully available, local taxis and rental services are convenient alternatives.
Travel Tips
Carry a raincoat or umbrella if visiting during or closer to the monsoon season, as Shimoga experiences heavy rainfall.
Plan your visit to include both nature and cultural attractions to experience the best of Shimoga.
Credits : Hari Kumari Arts
